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VNA-BHA 10kV Indoor Load Break Switch with Earthing Option

    VNA-BHA 10kV Indoor Load Break Switch with Earthing Option

    The VNA-BHA 10kV Indoor Load Break Switch with Earthing Option provides safe and reliable load interruption for medium-voltage AC systems. Designed for indoor switchgear, it supports 10kV operations, modular integration, and earthing safety. Ideal for industrial, commercial, and utility applications, it ensures operational reliability, personnel protection, and fault isolation.
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VNA Load Break Switch

This VNA load break switch is equipped with an arc extinguishing chamber made from polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). It is designed for interrupting current circuits under load conditions at a voltage level of 10kV. Arc quenching takes place inside the polymer chamber due to the combustion byproducts of the chamber material and the rapid disconnection speed.

The product is available with or without an integrated earthing switch. For models with earthing knives, three structural variants are available:

  • Type I: The earthing switch is positioned on the separable contact side.

  • Type II: The earthing switch is located on the hinged side of the moving contact.

  • Type III: The Earthing Switches are installed on both sides of the breaker.

VNA-BHA

ItemSpecification
Rated Voltage10 kV
Maximum Operating Voltage12 kV
Rated Current630 A
Type of Operating MechanismLeft-side
Earthing Blade PositionBottom (Type II)
Rated Breaking Current (cos φ ≥ 0.7)630 A
Rated Thermal Withstand Current20 kA
Rated Dynamic Withstand Current51 kA
Duration of Short-Circuit Current1 s
Maximum Breaking Time≤ 0.2 s
Maximum Closing Time≤ 0.2 s
Weight38 kg


External Dimension


Indoor Load Break Switch with Earthing Option




The VNA-BHA 10kV Indoor Load Break Switch with Earthing Option is designed for medium-voltage AC systems, providing safe load interruption, modular integration, and earthing protection. Ideal for industrial, commercial, and utility applications, this indoor switchgear component ensures operational reliability, fault isolation, and personnel safety in 10kV indoor environments.


Introduction

The VNA-BHA 10kV Indoor Load Break Switch with Earthing Option is a critical component for medium-voltage AC power distribution systems. It is specifically designed to safely interrupt currents, protect Switchgear Components, and provide earthing options during maintenance. Operating at 10kV, this switch ensures reliability, safety, and efficiency in industrial plants, commercial facilities, and utility networks.

Load break switches are essential for managing medium-voltage circuits safely. They allow operators to open and close circuits under load, isolate faulty sections, and protect equipment from short circuits and overloads. The VNA-BHA combines these capabilities with an integrated earthing option, ensuring maximum safety for personnel and equipment.


Key Features of VNA-BHA 10kV Load Break Switch

  1. Rated Voltage: 10kV AC, suitable for medium-voltage indoor systems.

  2. Earthing Option: Provides safe grounding during maintenance or inspection.

  3. Indoor Application: Compact design optimized for indoor switchgear rooms.

  4. Modular Structure: Enables easy installation, retrofitting, and future upgrades.

  5. Mechanical Reliability: High endurance for repeated switching operations.

  6. Safety Interlocks: Prevents operation when circuits are live.

  7. Load Breaking Capability: Opens and closes circuits safely under load conditions.

  8. Fault Isolation: Ensures rapid disconnection in case of short circuits or overloads.

  9. Standards Compliance: Meets IEC and GB regulations for medium-voltage switchgear.

  10. Compact Design: Saves space in modular indoor switchgear cabinets.


Indoor Load Break Switch with Earthing Option



Technical Specifications

  • Model: VNA-BHA

  • Rated Voltage: 10kV AC

  • Rated Current: 630A – 1250A

  • Short-Time Withstand Current: 20kA

  • Peak Withstand Current: 40kA

  • Rated Short-Circuit Making Current: 31.5kA

  • Frequency: 50-60Hz

  • Insulation Level:

    • Power Frequency Withstand Voltage: 28kV

    • Lightning Impulse Withstand Voltage: 75kV

  • Mechanical Endurance: ≥2000 operations

  • Ambient Temperature: -5°C to +40°C

  • Installation: Indoor modular switchgear


Functions and Applications

1. Load Interruption

The VNA-BHA switch safely interrupts medium-voltage AC currents under load, preventing damage to transformers, busbars, and other switchgear components. Its robust design ensures reliable operation and minimal downtime.

2. Earthing Protection

The integrated earthing option allows operators to safely ground the circuit during maintenance or inspection. This reduces the risk of accidental energization and protects personnel from electrical hazards.

3. Fault Isolation

It isolates faulty sections of the electrical network during short circuits or overloads. Rapid disconnection prevents further damage, enhances system stability, and ensures continuity of service in other sections.

4. Modular Indoor Integration

The compact, modular design makes the VNA-BHA easy to integrate into indoor switchgear cabinets. It supports future system expansion and simplifies maintenance without disrupting power distribution.

5. Industrial, Commercial, and Utility Applications

  • Medium-voltage power distribution in factories and refineries

  • Indoor switchgear for commercial complexes and data centers

  • Utility substations and distribution networks

  • Renewable energy installations such as solar and wind farms

  • Transportation and rail infrastructure requiring medium-voltage load break switching


Design Advantages

  • Compact and Modular: Saves switchgear room space while allowing easy installation.

  • Enhanced Safety: Interlocks and earthing reduce operational risks.

  • Reliable Insulation: Withstands voltage stress for stable performance.

  • Durable Mechanical Components: Designed for thousands of switching operations.

  • Maintenance-Friendly: Simplifies inspection, testing, and replacement.


Indoor Load Break Switch with Earthing Option



Installation Guidelines

  1. Site Assessment: Ensure room conditions meet ambient temperature, humidity, and dust requirements.

  2. Mechanical Assembly: Secure the switch within the modular switchgear frame.

  3. Interlock Setup: Verify mechanical and electrical interlocks are functioning correctly.

  4. Pre-Energization Testing: Check continuity, insulation resistance, and operational mechanics.

  5. Commissioning: Follow IEC or local standards to safely energize the system.


Maintenance Recommendations

  • Inspect mechanical and electrical components periodically.

  • Lubricate moving parts and tighten connections to prevent corrosion.

  • Test insulation resistance and earthing functionality regularly.

  • Verify interlock operation to prevent unsafe switching.

  • Schedule preventive maintenance to reduce downtime and extend service life.


Advantages of Using VNA-BHA 10kV Load Break Switch

  1. Operational Safety: Protects personnel during maintenance and inspection.

  2. Equipment Protection: Prevents damage during short-circuits and overloads.

  3. Reliable Performance: Stable operation under medium-voltage AC conditions.

  4. Space Efficiency: Compact modular design fits indoor switchgear layouts.

  5. Standards Compliance: IEC and GB regulations ensure quality and safety.

  6. Long-Term Savings: Reduced maintenance costs and unplanned downtime.

  7. Flexible Integration: Compatible with new and existing indoor switchgear systems.


Compliance and Standards

  • IEC 62271-102 – AC disconnectors and earthing switches

  • IEC 62271-200 – Medium-voltage metal-enclosed switchgear

  • GB/T 3906-2006 – High-voltage switchgear and controlgear

  • ISO 9001 – Quality management certification


Integration with Indoor Switchgear

  • Ensures safe maintenance operations with earthing option

  • Supports three-phase grounding for balanced protection

  • Guards against short-circuits and overloads

  • Compatible with monitoring and control devices for diagnostics

  • Simplifies maintenance, inspection, and replacement without system shutdown


Future Applications

The VNA-BHA 10kV Indoor Load Break Switch is ideal for smart grids and renewable energy systems:

  • Intelligent Monitoring: Real-time diagnostics and predictive maintenance

  • SCADA Integration: Remote control of medium-voltage circuits

  • Smart Grid Support: Efficient load management and fault isolation

  • Eco-Friendly Operation: Low energy loss and minimal environmental impact



The VNA-BHA 10kV Indoor Load Break Switch with Earthing Option is a reliable, safe, and modular solution for medium-voltage AC systems. Its earthing option, mechanical durability, and compliance with IEC and GB standards make it suitable for industrial, commercial, and utility applications.

By integrating the VNA-BHA, operators ensure personnel safety, equipment protection, and efficient indoor switchgear operation. Its modular design allows easy installation, future upgrades, and long-term operational reliability, providing a robust solution for modern medium-voltage power distribution.


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